How To Lower Your Blood Sugar Levels Naturally
How To Lower Your Blood Sugar Levels Naturally
Hyperglycaemia (otherwise
known as “high blood sugars”) occurs when your body is unable to utilize the
sugars it consumes by turning them into energy. Although it mainly occurs with
people who have the serious condition diabetes, there can be other causes.
Hyperglycaemia can cause serious symptoms and lead to potentially-dangerous
complications, but the good news is that it can be tackled, with effort and a
few simple lifestyle changes.
What
Could Cause High Blood Sugar?
There are two predominate
types of hyperglycaemia (high blood sugar). These are:
·
Fasting hyperglycaemia, which is blood sugar levels higher than
130mg/dL (that’s milligrams of sugar per decilitre of blood) after not eating
or drinking (other than plain water) for eight hours.
·
Postprandial (after-meal) hyperglycaemia, which is blood sugar
levels higher than 180 mg/dL two hours after you eat.
·
A diabetic can have hyperglycaemia for a large number of
reasons. The most common reasons are: forgetting to take your insulin or other
glucose-lowering medication at the right time, eating too many carbohydrates
for the amount of insulin you did take, or being less physically active than
usual.
·
However, there are other causes that are less obvious. Being
under the weather, feeling stressed, or having an infection could all affect
your blood sugars, making them more prone to rise where they wouldn’t normally.
What Are
The Common Symptoms Of Hyperglycaemia/High Blood Sugar?
There are
two stages of symptoms in hyperglycaemia. If you are experiencing a large
number of the early symptoms, take notice and monitor your blood sugars attempting
to lower them if they are too high, as the later symptoms are particularly
serious and uncomfortable, leading to a risk of dangerous complications. Don’t
take chances with your health.
Along with blood sugars of
more than 180mg/dL (130mg/dL fasting), other early symptoms include:
·
Blurring vision
·
Increased thirst
·
Frequent urination
·
Severe headaches
·
Fatigue (a feeling of being weak and tired all the time)
·
Unexplained weight loss
·
Difficulty concentrating
Later symptoms include:
·
Skin infections, particularly of the skin around the vagina
·
Thrush
·
Cuts and sores being slow to heal
·
Cold and insensitive feet, due to nerve damage
·
Erectile dysfunction in men
·
Loss of pubic hair
·
Weakening vision
·
Constipation and diarrhea
·
Damage to eyes, and kidneys
How Can
I Lower My Blood Sugar Levels?
If your blood sugar levels
are high, your priority should be to lower
them, safely, effectively, and naturally. There are many simple
ways to lower your blood sugar, and they can all fit easily into your
lifestyle.
Ensure You’re Taking The
Correct Insulin
If your blood sugar levels
are consistently high, you may be taking the wrong levels of insulin for your
lifestyle. Work with your specialist to ensure you’re taking enough insulin.
But don’t alter your insulin levels on your own. Taking too much insulin could
lead to hypoglycaemia, a potentially-dangerous condition where your blood
sugars go too low, potentially leading to coma.
Walk
A bit of gentle exercise
can help lower blood sugars, andhaving a
walk is
a perfect form of gentle, blood sugar regulating exercise that you can do
without investing in expensive equipment. Make walking a part of your daily
routine, walk to get a newspaper in the morning; walk the dog at sunset… A
thirty minute walk a day will lower your blood sugars in a pleasant way that
you can maintain long-term.
Don’t take part in
strenuous exercise, as some diabetics find that can raise their blood sugars by
causing biological stress.
Drink More Water
As we discovered earlier,
hyperglycaemia can cause excess urination. This will leave you with the need to
replace your fluids. Replace them with pure water, rather than sugared or
caffeinated drinks. This will prevent dehydration while “flushing” the glucose
from your blood.
Relax
Stress is one of the major
non-food causes of hyperglycaemia. So put your feet up, watch a favourite
movie, and be calm. Avoid situations you know place you under unnecessary
stress. Just think, now you have the perfect excuse to not visit your
mother-in-law!
What
Foods And Drinks Can Help Lower My Blood Sugars?
No one food should be
regarded as a magic potion. There is no food that, if eaten, will instantly
lower blood sugar levels, curing hyperglycaemia and leading to perfect health.
There are, however, a number of foods that help keep blood sugar levels
controlled and should be eaten regularly as part of a balanced diet.
Oatmeal
Oatmeal is a really useful
carbohydrate for diabetics and anyone seeking to control their blood sugar
levels and feel fuller for longer. It’s full of terrific slow-burning, soluble
fiber to help you regulate your hunger. Because of this, it will keep your
blood sugar levels stable over a long period of time. Have this for breakfast
for slow-burning energy.
Cinnamon
Cinnamon has been in the
news recently, found to reduce the risk of developing Type 2 Diabetes. But I
bet you didn’t know that it could reduce your blood sugar levels. A 2013
review found
that consumption of Cinnamon lowered fasting blood glucose levels, and raised
good cholesterols (HDL), while lowering bad cholesterols (LDL). So sprinkle some
in your apple compote today.
Buyer beware:
Saigon Cinnamon contains risky amounts of the blood-thinner Coumadin. Ceylon
Cinnamon may also contain the blood-thinner. Do not consume cinnamon in large
quantities.
Vegetables
A diet high in non-starchy
vegetables (such as spinach, green beans, and broccoli) is high in fibre and
low in fat, helping lower blood sugar levels and maintaining them at a
healthier level. There is also value in starchy vegetables (such as potatoes
and corn), however these are higher in carbohydrates and need to be considered
as part of your daily carbohydrate allowance.
A study found that 43% of
patients with Type 2 Diabetes who followed a vegan diet for twenty-two weeks
found an improved reaction to their diabetes-control medication.
Bananas
Some people think being
diabetic means you can’t eat bananas anymore. However, that pleasantly-sweet
fruit is a perfect dessert for diabetics, as it is bursting
with fiber, helping you feel fuller for longer, as well as being full of that
necessary workhorse of the vitamin world, vitamin C – necessary to fight
disease and to build a strong nervous system and healthy skin.
Just remember that bananas
are a form of carbohydrate, so count them in your daily total.
Garlic
t’s a bad time to be a
hyperglycaemic vampire, because (according to one
2012 study) garlic reduces blood sugar. It may also increase the amount of
insulin available for use in diabetics. So dice up that garlic, and whip-up a
delicious garlic and tomato sauce today; not only will it taste just scrummy,
it will also be wonderful for helping to lower your blood sugars.
Grapefruit Juice
A study found
that grapefruit juice increased insulin-sensitivity and lowered blood sugar
levels in mice, suggesting it may be helpful for patients with diabetes.
However, grapefruit juice can interact with a number of medications, so check
your medication leaflets, or consult your doctor or pharmacist, before you add
grapefruit juice to your diet.
Avocados
A study found
that grapefruit juice increased insulin-sensitivity and lowered blood sugar
levels in mice, suggesting it may be helpful for patients with diabetes.
However, grapefruit juice can interact with a number of medications, so check
your medication leaflets, or consult your doctor or pharmacist, before you add
grapefruit juice to your diet.
Avocados
Blueberries are rich in
anthocyanins, an antioxidant that protects against obesity, which can be a
major cause of Type 2 Diabetes. Blueberries are also full of soluble fiber.
Adding simple blueberry smoothies to your daily diet for only six weeks has
been found to make your body more sensitive to insulin, lowering your blood
sugar levels, and stabilizing them over a longer period.
Try adding a handful of
blueberries to your oatmeal for a sweet, sustaining treat.
Vinegar
Apple cider vinegar is a
popular health food, reputed to have many health-assisting properties and to
change gastrointestinal enzymes. But, did you know that there may be some facts
to support this theory?
A 2010
study by Liatis et al found
that when individuals with Type 2 Diabetes add vinegar to a meal with a large
glycaemic index (in this case, mashed potatoes with low-fat milk), postprandial
blood sugar levels do not rise as much as they do in individuals who consume
the same high G.I meal without the addition of vinegar. The Liatis et al (2010)
study suggests that the consumption of vinegar may be helpful in attempts to
fight hyperglycaemia.
If you want to use apple
cider vinegar, it’s not unpleasant-tasting. It’s a little sweet and a little
tart, and will go very nicely in a vinaigrette dressing, a marinade, or even to
help give tomato sauces a kick.
Yogurt
Yogurt can be a healthy
natural dessert for patients with hyperglycaemia, if you choose a yogurt with
added probiotic. Probiotics can aid blood sugar control. But make sure you
choose yogurt with no additional sugar, and (as yogurt contains milk) count the
carbohydrates towards your daily total.
Honey
It seems counter intuitive
that something so sweet would help to lower blood sugars, but there is evidence that
it may do just that. Honey has been found to improve control of blood sugars in
a patient with diabetes. Choose natural honey products, and add it to your
oatmeal, or spread some honey on some toast for a tasty way to stabilize your
blood sugar levels.
Popcorn
Popcorn itself is a very
healthy snack, full of fiber that helps you feel fuller for longer. Because
popcorn is made with a whole grain (corn), it doesn’t cause your blood sugars
to spike as much as other snack foods might. However, be aware of what you put
on your popcorn. Don’t load your popcorn with butter, salt or sugar. Instead,
use a natural sugar-free alternative, such as stevia.
Peanut Butter
A study found that consuming peanut butter not
only leaves patients with diabetes feeling fuller for longer, but also keeps
blood sugars stable at a lower level throughout the day. This is true, even if
the patient has a meal with a high glycaemic index for lunch.
Try adding peanut butter to
toast for a healthy breakfast that will see you through until lunch, and keep
your blood sugar levels stable all day.
Foods
And Drinks To Avoid
Coffee
Unfortunately, research
by Lane et al (2007) has
shown that regular consumption of caffeinated coffee reduces the ability of a
patient of with Type 2 Diabetes to control their blood sugar levels. The same
is true of other caffeinated beverages. So it may be time to trade-in your
caffeinated drinks for decaffeinated alternatives and give your blood sugars a
helping hand.
Milk (In Excess)
Milk contains protein,
which is essential for stabilizing blood sugars, and can be used in an episode
of hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar levels) to help raise and stabilize blood
sugars. However, if your blood sugar levels are consistently high, look at the
amount of milk you drink, as one cup contains 15 grams of carbohydrate. Don’t
avoid milk entirely, as it is an essential provider of Calcium, but ensure you add
the carbohydrates from the milk you drink into your daily allowance.
Protein Bars
Protein bars claim to offer
the nutritional value of a meal in a compact bar. Ignore the hype. They are,
more often than not, little more than candy bars, bursting with sugar and
saturated fat. To avoid appearing to have high-levels of carbohydrates, many
protein bars use sugar alcohols, which cannot be completely digested, leading
to bloating and diarrhoea, and raising your blood sugars levels.
Sugar-Free Food
Most foods labelled
sugar-free will cause a spike in blood sugar levels. This is because they
contain a large number of carbohydrates. Also watch out for sugar alcohols such
as xylitol and sorbitol, which cause uncomfortable dietary symptoms and raise
blood sugars.
Dried Fruits
Fruit makes for a healthy
snack. But be aware that dried fruits pack a huge amount of carbohydrates into
a tiny serving, and that will make your blood sugars spike. Only three dates
contains 15 grams of carbohydrate, the same as one cup of milk or a 1/3 cup of
pasta.
Sports Drinks
Some sports drinks contain
as much sugar as cola. It’s not necessary to drink sports drinks to replenish
after a short work-out; just take a long drink of plain water.
0 comments:
Post a Comment